Friday, December 27, 2019

Rule Analysis Poetry By Poetry - 1353 Words

Rule Analysis: Poetry Introduction Poetry is a genre that expresses feeling through rhythm and tone, while creating a realistic vision of what the poet is imagining. Poems can either be short or could be lengthy, but they all have a meaning to them. A poem is often read for its message that it carries. The message is usually hidden in the context of the poem. Poetry is difficult because its language that is used is often indirect with the reader. There is no limit of subjects that can be used in a poem. They could be written about the beauty of nature, animals and the most commonly known subject, love. Poetry is a form of literature which can be used to express with vivid thoughts and feelings from the poet. I will analysis the†¦show more content†¦Every poem has at least one of the five major elements used in it. We will break down each element to find the importance it brings to poetry. Many poems use more than one of these elements without even trying. To understand of poetry, we must decipher every singl e word to appreciate and enjoy the poem. Finding and Discussion There are many five major elements of a poem to be analyxed. In poetry, the poet might only exhibit a few of these elements in every poem. The first step to understanding poetry is to know the theme. Theme is an idea that the poem expresses about the subject or uses the subject to explore a deeper thought. Does the poet examine a recurring issue? Some poets like to repeat the same set of word to the reader to have the reader realize the main point the poet is trying to get across. The poem Cruising written by a young child named Joey Q. He repeats I love Cruising before giving a reason why he likes cruise ships. Does the poet has a clear point or did he/she leave it open to interpret it. Other poets sometimes make a direct statement or the moral about an issue, but also the poet can leave the conclusion open to the reader. Letting the reader wonder and expand on their creativity and imagination. Another way to analyze a poem, besides knowing the theme, is to e xamine the impact the poem has on the reader. The emotional impact determines the tone and mood of the whole poem. It decidesShow MoreRelatedTradition And The Individual Talent944 Words   |  4 PagesEliot believes tradition in a poetry sense varies through cultures, through time, and it is ever changing. In Eliot’s critical analysis â€Å"Tradition and the Individual Talent† tradition is something considered passed down but in a poetry sense, it is something that is not inherited, it is something that requires great ambition and focus to learn from past poets. A great poet must learn from predecessors of the difficult art before he or she takes to writing great poetry. According to Eliot writers mustRead MoreNotes On A Poem Unwritten1139 Words   |  5 Pagesunsaid— still less . . . for naught. Dwayne Donkersgoed â€Å"A Poem Unwritten† In the previous lessons you analyzed poetry; and you composed different types of poetry using various elements and devices. In this portfolio you will gather your best poetry to create a portfolio. You will submit this along with a poetry analysis for instructor review. Create A Poetry Portfolio Selecting Poetry for Your Portfolio Select two poems that you consider to be your best work from the required writing assignmentsRead MoreAnalysis Of The Poem My August Guest By Robert Frost Essay1378 Words   |  6 PagesPaper #1: Formalist Analysis The term â€Å"formalism† refers to a critical approach that analyzes, interprets, or evaluates the features of a text. These features include not only grammar and syntax but also literary devices such as meter, and metaphor. The formalist approach does not pay attention to a text s historical, biographical, or geographical context. A formal analysis, is the formal analyzation of a text. This paper will delve into the formal analysis of two distinct poems, written by differentRead MoreDifference Between Poetry And Prose900 Words   |  4 Pages The difference between poetry and prose is often chalked up to the presence or lack of rhyme and rhythm in writing. Though this might work with some classical poetry, some classical poets experimented with and broke the rules of rhythm and rhyme in favor of artistic meaning. Though many modern poets choose to use rhyme and rhythm in obvious ways, there are many who choose to throw the rules out the window. It is now necessary for st udents of poetry to not only understand how to differentiateRead MoreIs It No Right Answer?972 Words   |  4 Pagesthe dreaded Poetry Unit. While the previous statement is most definitely dramatic and not always true, it is a fact that many students have been tricked into thinking that they dislike poetry by overzealously technical teachers. I was once one of those students. The mere mention of a Poetry Unit brought war flashbacks of tedious analyses of rhyme scheme, meter, similes, metaphors, and more that took robbed me of the ability to enjoy reading poetry. Perhaps the greatest crime against poetry that certainRead MoreAnalysis Of E. Ee Cummings1103 Words   |  5 Pagestraditional style of poetry (The Editors of Encyclopà ¦dia Britannica 1). Known for his concise and sparing works of literature, Cummings’ recognizable style is displayed in his works not only in the way he uses the form but also in the way he uses words, odd grammar and punctuation, which differentiate his work from traditional poetry. Cummings created his own set of rules for the way literature should be written and his poem â€Å"l(a)† is no exception to these rules. An analysis of Cummings’ â€Å"l(a)† revealsRead MoreEssay on Romantic Era: Time of a New Time1656 Words   |  7 Pagespast. These little appreciation and acknowledgments by these few men led to a great change in time. This change began to open people’s eyes. People began to appreciate the little things. They began to appreciate music and art as well as nature and poetry. Times began to change as people started to believe in what they want some stayed with the original version of what the church had taught them and dictated to them but many began to read and do their own research and were able to decide for themselvesRead MoreStylistic Analysis: To--- by Peter Shelley1649 Words   |  7 PagesLanguage through Poetry: A Stylistic Analysis of Percy Bysshe Shelley’s â€Å"To ---â€Å" A Stylistic Paper Presented to The Faculty of the Department of English Institute of Arts and Sciences Far Eastern University Manila In Partial Fulfillment Of the Requirement for the Course Eng C 31—Introduction to Stylistics Osabel, Julla C. Panis, Kimberly Nicole S. October, 2012 I. Reaction and it’s effects on you II. Summary of the Text Percy Bysshe Shelley’s â€Å"To ---â€Å" isRead MoreEssay on Walt Whitman1376 Words   |  6 Pagesrhythmical, metrical, and structural poetry. It was this end that bothered Whitman, for he believed that each word in a poem should serve only one purpose: to harmonize with the name, nature, and drift of the poem. To understand exactly what characteristics of traditional poetic rules posed such problems for Whitman, we must establish a working definition of what this means. Traditional poetic rules are those determined through the history of British poetry . This statement in itself leavesRead MoreSummary Of The Figure A Poem Makes By Robert Frost996 Words   |  4 Pagesand purpose of poetry upon his own poem â€Å"Out, out-†. To truly analyze the poem â€Å"Out, out-† through Frost’s own ideology of the nature of poetry, his own short essay â€Å"The Figure a Poem Makes† will be applied. Within Frost’s essay â€Å"The Figure a Poem Makes†, he makes clear his personal beliefs of what a poem should be. Through applying the information within â€Å"The Figure a Poem Makes†, an analysis of Frost’s Out, out-† can be made helping answer whether he follows his own rules of poetry. The importance

Thursday, December 19, 2019

A Good Mentor Is Like Finding A Gold Mine - 933 Words

Finding a good mentor is like finding a gold mine. You might be good at something, but a mentor can guide you into becoming the best you can be. You might be a diamond in the rough, but a good mentor can train you in such a way that you become exceptionally valuable. Many people never achieve their full potential, nor reach their destiny because they lack the expert guidance of a mentor. In our Christian walk we need godly counsel from time to time, for without direction even a ship wouldn’t know where to go. It is sad that many people are misled because of lack and ungodly counsel. I know a time in my life, when I needed godly counsel, I prayed and asked God to send me a mentor, someone that would guide me. One day as I was praying for a mentor, I heard the Lord say to me, you don’t need to search for a mentor, because you already have a mentor. He is The Holy Spirit, He will counsel you in everything that you need to know. God has given us His Holy Spirit, so that we might learn to obey His word and fulfil His will. On our own we are not able to accomplish much, but when we receive the Holy Spirit, we are able to accomplish things that we would have not on our own. The Holy Spirit trains us in the ways of the Lord, counsels us into the spiritual truth of God.God has given us His Holy Spirit, so that we might learn to obey His word and fulfil His will. On our own we are not able to accomplish much, but when we receive the Holy Spirit, we are able to accomplish things thatShow MoreRelatedRace And Gender Has Shaped The Lives Of Californians1845 Words   |  8 Pages Eureka!- Even the Golden State had some Problems California becomes a multicultural area even before it becomes a state. It started with the Native Americans, Native Californians and Californios; then the Gold Rush brought a flood of new people such as Chinese, African American slaves, Europeans, etc, who wanted to make it rich. However, despite the fact that California increased in its diversity so much and so fast during its history, social and economic acceptance of different kinds of peopleRead MoreThe Definitive Guide to Recruiting in Good Times and Bad8137 Words   |  33 Pageswww.hbr.org FINANCIAL CRISIS SPOTLIGHT The Definitive Guide to Recruiting in Good Times and Bad by Claudio Fernà ¡ndez-Arà ¡oz, Boris Groysberg, and Nitin Nohria †¢ Included with this full-text Harvard Business Review article: 1 Article Summary The Idea in Brief—the core idea The Idea in Practice—putting the idea to work 2 The Definitive Guide to Recruiting in Good Times and Bad 12 Further Reading A list of related materials, with annotations to guide further exploration of the article’s ideasRead MoreSean Puffy Combs Essay2141 Words   |  9 Pagesentrepreneur. This being said to emphasize the power that the label had to sign other hot unknown artists. Faith Evans (now widow of B.I.G.), Total, 112, MA$E, and new artist Dream are all on the Bad Boy label. Every one of the artists has achieved gold, platinum, or multi-platinum sales. As a matter of fact to date, all of the releases under the Bad Boy label have achieved these staggering sales figures#8230;(AP Wire, December 5). Sales were solid for Bad Boy in 1995 and 1996, however 1997 wasRead MoreResearch Writing Across the Discipline5750 Words   |  23 Pagessentenc e or paragraph into a paper to make a establish facts and new conclusions. Example: Abstract Research is an example of a Research Writing. â€Å"Blind Construction: Mixed Media† Diana Dewi, Jennifer Kittleson, and Wendy Hagedorn (Mentor), Apparel and Textile Design The basis of this project was to create a garment using mixed media in order to mimic the human body. The materials we used to create this piece include: buckram, copper wire, spray paint, fabric paint, a varietyRead MoreHunger Games5325 Words   |  22 Pagesmaking. She’s leaving her beloved little sister with her mother when she’s suffering in a difficult time and she didn’t want Prim to be in the Hunger Games because she didn’t know the basic skills of killing and surviving outside the comfort zone like Katniss does. In a brief paragraph (6-7 sentences), summarize the significant events from Chapter 2- Primrose Everdeen is selected as tribute. Katniss rushes to volunteer. When Effie Trinket asks the audience for applause, they touch their threeRead MoreJoline Godfrey and the Polaroid Corporation (a)8877 Words   |  36 Pagescompany, asked Godfrey to put together a â€Å"conversation on ethics† for the next staff meeting. As Godfrey reviewed the literature on business ethics, she became fascinated. She soon expanded on Delahunt’s initial request. Godfrey reported her findings to Delahunt by proposing a three-day conference for the company. She remembered his reaction: He said to me, â€Å"Joline, I sent you fishing for a flounder and you came back with a whale. I don’t really know that I want a whale.† But I knew he hadRead MoreA Project Study on ‚Äà ²Recruitment and Selection in Ims Learning Resources Pvt. Ltd‚Äà ´11571 Words   |  47 Pagesactual process is carried in the organization. Research methodology This project aims the finding out and analyzing the hiring process in the organization. The method of approach adopted for the same, would be as follows: 1. To wok out the various steps and procedures involved. 2. To contacts various companies and collect information 3. To collect the information secondary like magazines, newspapers, internets Importance and scope 1. This projects will provideRead MoreHbr When Your Core Business Is Dying74686 Words   |  299 PagesWA A 53 www.hbr.org April 2007 58 What Your Leader Expects of You Larry Bossidy 66 Finding Your Next Core Business Chris Zook 78 Promise-Based Management: The Essence of Execution Donald N. Sull and Charles Spinosa 90 The Leadership Team: Complementary Strengths or Conï ¬â€šicting Agendas? Stephen A. Miles and Michael D. Watkins 100 Avoiding Integrity Land Mines Ben W. Heineman, Jr. 20 33 FORETHOUGHT HBR CASE STUDY Why Didn t We Know? Ralph Hasson 45 Read More65 Successful Harvard Business School Application Essays 2nd Edition 147256 Words   |  190 Pageschapter introductions: Aastha Gurbax and Uma Subramanian from the Class of 2008 and Will Boland, Linda Dempah, and Zachary Surak from the Class of 2009. 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Wednesday, December 11, 2019

Cyber Crime Australian Case and its Analysis

Questions: 1. What is cybercrime?2. Describe the Australian case and its analysis?3. Who conducts cybercrime?4. How can challenges in tackling cybercrime? Answers: Introduction In present world, no human life is untouched by the impact of technology. It will be not wrong to say, that use of technology today has become an extremely integral part of our lives. Our increase in dependence on technology has made it an increasingly consolidated platform, which has completely transformed the way business and communication is being done among human beings, this has left us exposed to the threats of cybercrime (Yar, 2013). It will not be wrong to say, that at some level we as human beings are now becoming complacent towards cybercrime and its threat, and to a large extent we have left everything on technology to take care of. It is a situation where too much faith is being put on technology rather than addressing the problem itself (Anderson et al, 2012). In this essay, focus will be on understanding the concept of cybercrime through case study of Australias largest copyright infringement case. As per this case, three university students, from one of the leading universities in Australia, received criminal sentences for running a website named MP3/WMA Land, which offered more than 2000 pirated songs for free download. Over last twenty years, technology has completely revolutionized the human lives. However, unscrupulous use of information technology to commit crimes has also increased significantly. With time, phenomenon of cybercrime has become more sophisticated and menacing in nature. This work/essay seeks to define the concept of cybercrime and identify several arguments/rationale associate with it, so that there can be a logical understanding established on this topic of Cybercrime. 1. Cyber Crime According to KPMGs report (2014) on this topic, cybercrime can be identified as illegal digital activities, which are mainly targeted towards organisations and in some cases individuals to cause harm in several ways 9 Loader Thomas, 2013). Cybercrime can be considered as an umbrella term which includes several methods to target or attach a potential victim by cyber criminals. In present world cybercrime can vary from basic illegal tasks such as defacing a website, to grave activities such as e-banking related or financial frauds of high level (Ngo Paternoster, 2011, pp.773-793). Main factor which has indirectly supported the spread of cybercrime is internet. Internet as a technology, over last few years has been rapidly engulfing every aspect human lives, and has grown tremendously as an area of technical infrastructure development. That is why, today ICT (Information and Communications Technology) can be termed as omnipresent in our lives. Whether it is sending a simple e-mail, or doing a complex banking transaction, everywhere information is exposed on the communication network (Herley, 2014). This high level of digitization with support of internet has resulted into large level of exposure of information which, earlier used to be much secure in non-digitized format. High level of internet penetration, has definitely helped the human lives more convenient, but this has also resulted into the fact that today any type of information can be exploited for illegal use by category of people known as cybercriminals. These cybercriminals are the one who indulge in committing cybercrime (Shrivastav, 2013). 2. Australian case and its analysis Australian case of piracy is also a type of cybercrime. In order to understand this crime related to piracy it is first important to understand the digital music world. In present scenario, singers and other artists release their song over internet which are purchased by millions of people resulting into revenue generation. However, if a cybercriminal uploads this song for free download, then it becomes obvious that all free download will result into loss of millions of dollars for the artist and the label under which he might be working (McGee Byington, 2013). In case of international and popular artists, this situation can be even more serious. That is why music labels today take extra precautions to protect their digital properties, and have dedicated legal teams to tackle such cases (Hyman, 2013, pp.18-20). In the Australian case of piracy, two student were sentenced for 18-months with a heavy penalty of $ 5000 per person, whereas third participant in their group was given 200 hours of community service. Many people today advocate the concept of free internet, which means that people should be able to get songs, movies and other digital content free of cost. However, ethically and financially it is not justified and incorrect. For example of all the 2000 songs uploaded by the cyber-pirates on their website, each song if downloaded through legal route would have generated significant amount of revenue. It is important to understand that creation of content, its marketing and promotion is a significant cost to the label as well as the artist. However this example of piracy reflects the fact that how cybercriminal can cause damage financially (Australia, 2012). People might also argue, that above case of piracy cannot be counted as a cybercrime, as people indulged in it didnt generated any profit or advantage for themselves. However, in world of cybercrime, it is necessary to understand that cybercrimes are not just committed for gaining any profit or advantage. There are several cyber criminals who conduct cybercrime out of the feeling to prove their expertise which is not justified. In this argument of cybercrime and Australian case it is important to understand that there is one party which is suffering a monetary loss because of someone elses unauthorized activity. That is why, it becomes important to identify the intent in case of a cybercrime activity. People might assume that downloading free songs over internet is a harmless activity. However it is important to understand that it is as criminal as compared to any other cybercrime. There are several music labels in world today, which collapsed completely, just because they were unable to handle the problem of piracy. Songs and movies are pirated, and millions of people across globe download them, which ultimately results into a major loss for the producer/composer/studio etc. In such situation, it becomes essential to categorize the cybercrime activities. Following is the classification: Computer related offences Offences related to copyrights Offences related to confidentiality, integrity and availability of computer data and systems. Offences related to content This has been done in below section. Up till now cybercrime is mostly related with the financial information related crime or any government information use. People generally do not pay much attention to cases like the one mentioned above. 3. Who conducts cybercrime As mentioned in above section, that cybercriminals are the one who commit cybercrime. However cyber criminals is also an umbrella term, which means within cybercriminal group there can be people such as disgruntled employees, experienced hacker, organised cybercrime syndicates to an enemy government (Levin Ilkina, 2013). Impact of cybercrime can be understood by the fact that, today enemy countries indulge from time to time into cyber warfare. In cyber warfare there is dedicated teams of cyber criminals whose main task is to destroy or impact enemys digital infrastructure, such as banking sites, classified information etc. Biggest irony in this entire concept of cybercrime is the fact, that business organisations that develops counter-applications to tackle these issues claim for 100% security from any such cyber threat. Software applications such as firewall, anti-virus, anti-spam etc. are being sold in the market with this 100% security claim, which is practically not possible, and ideally it should never be the target as well (Australia, 2012). Because rather than completely relying on the technology itself, one must setup and develop capability which can deal with such incidents, and threats or loss can be minimised accordingly (Brahme Joshi, 2013, pp.534-545). 4. Challenges in tackling cybercrime It is surprising for many people, who believe that despite of having cutting edge technology we are yet to eradicate the menace of cybercrime from the technological landscape. However, despite various support available, there are several challenges in handling cybercrime. These challenges are as follows: Dependency on ICT: Majority of our everyday communication depends a lot on the ICT and various other internet based devices and services. Today, day-to-day aspects of life such as management of car parking system, banking, supply of energy, telecommunication etc. is channelized and supported through use of ICT. However existing technological infrastructure has several loopholes. For example homogeneity of the operating systems on which these services run. Hence in such situation the cybercriminal can launch a single attack due to his expertise on the platform, and can exploit the system. In such cases, adequate strategies are required in the place, so that counter measures can be taken against any such attack (Filshtinskiy, 2013, pp.28-30). Missing control mechanism: Presently except few international organisations in several industries, majority of the organisations are even not aware of threat perception to their information assets (Reyes et al, 2011). Even if they are aware, then they are not aware of the fact that how any potential attack on their assets should be thwarted. In such scenario, lack of awareness becomes a major challenge to handle such scenario. Organisations do not have proper control mechanism to handle any situation of cyber-attack. Most of the organisations are ill-prepared, and this at times lead to major loss of information due to attacks by cyber criminals. Hence it is important that high level of awareness is created, regarding setting up a proper control mechanism to handle such issues. No location constraints and presence on the crime site: Unlike traditional crime scenario where there is specific location where the crime is committed, and there has to be some presence at the crime site in order to commit the crime, in cyber-crime, situation is exactly opposite. A cybercriminal while sitting in a remote part of world can siphon of millions of dollars from a bank in other part of world. Due to boundaries of international laws and regulations it becomes extremely challenging and time consuming for the agencies to coordinate on such cases (Broadhurst Choo, 2011). Often investigation leads to no end resulting in further motivation for the cybercriminals. Future Conclusion One thing is sure, cybercrime activities extremely hard to stop or eradicate completely. It is a reality of information technology dominate lives of human being. However, rather than focusing on its eradication, security agencies and organisations can work together to come up with host of technology protocols which can enable in reducing the threat from cybercriminals. Multi-national corporations should work on establishing a communication protocol for business transactions and activities (Maheshwari et al, 2011). More importantly, it is necessary to create significant amount of awareness among people about the threat from cybercrime. There are vast number of people who are still unaware of threat perception from cybercrime and assume them to be insulated, until one fine day they become victim of some cybercrime activity. Hence, creating awareness and setting up a proper control mechanism at individual as well as organisational level should be the first step towards reduction in the cybercrime related activities. Secondly, government and agencies across the world should come together to draft a common law to tackle any criminal activity related to cybercrime, this will help in reducing the time consumer for investigation and will also create a sense of fear in minds of cybercriminals. References Anderson, R., Barton, C., Bhme, R., Clayton, R., van Eeten, M., Levi, M., ... Savage, S. (2012, June). Measuring the Cost of Cybercrime. In WEIS. Australia, C. E. R. T. (2012). Cyber Crime Security Survey Report 2012. Brahme, A. M., Joshi, S. B. (2013). A review of cyber crime: An ever growing threat and its influence on society IT sector. International Journal of Managment, IT and Engineering, 3(7), 534-545. Broadhurst, R., Choo, K. K. R. (2011). Cybercrime and Online Safety in Cyberspace (Doctoral dissertation, Routledge). Filshtinskiy, S. (2013). Cybercrime, cyberweapons, cyber wars: is there too much of it in the air?. Communications of the ACM, 56(6), 28-30. Herley, C. (2014). Security, cybercrime, and scale. Communications of the ACM, 57(9), 64-71. Hyman, P. (2013). Cybercrime: it's serious, but exactly how serious?. Communications of the ACM, 56(3), 18-20. Levin, A., Ilkina, D. (2013). International Comparison of Cyber Crime. Loader, B. D., Thomas, D. (2013). Cybercrime: Security and Surveillance in the Information Age. Kindle Edition. Maheshwari, H., Hyman, H. S., Agrawal, M. (2011). A Comparison of Cyber-Crime Definitions in India and the United States. McGee, J. A., Byington, J. R. (2013). How to Counter Cybercrime Intrusions. Journal of Corporate Accounting Finance, 24(5), 45-49. Ngo, F. T., Paternoster, R. (2011). Cybercrime victimization: An examination of individual and situational level factors. International Journal of Cyber Criminology, 5(1), 773-793. Reyes, A., Brittson, R., O'Shea, K., Steele, J. (2011). Cyber crime investigations: bridging the gaps between security professionals, law enforcement, and prosecutors. Syngress. Shrivastav, A. K. (2013). ICT Penetration and Cybercrime in India: A Review. International Journal of Advanced Research in Computer Science and Software Engineering. Yar, M. (2013). Cybercrime and society. Sage.

Tuesday, December 3, 2019

Young Goodman Brown Symbolism Essay Research Paper free essay sample

Young Goodman Brown Symbolism Essay, Research Paper Nathaniel Hawthorne is a nineteenth-century American author of the Romantic Movement. Hawthorne was born is Salem, Massachusetts, and this is the topographic point he used as the scene for some of his plants: such as? The Scarlett Letter? , ? the Blithedale Romance? and? Young Goodman Brown? . In authorship, Hawthorne was known for his usage of fable and symbolism, which made his narratives a joy for everyone to read. Hawthorne was said to be the first American author who was witting of the failure of modern adult male to recognize his full capacity for moral growing. His narratives contain much about the life he knew as a kid being brought up in a Puritan society. As Hawthorne? s composing continued it was filled with the same sum of wickedness and immorality as his first Hagiographas. Evil that was revealed through his plants. ? Young Goodman Brown? was said to be one of the best narratives of all time written by Hawthorne ( Adams70 ) . We will write a custom essay sample on Young Goodman Brown Symbolism Essay Research Paper or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page ? The Marble Faun: and? the Scarlett Letter were some of the other narratives written by Hawthorne, and they were said to be? Young Goodman Brown? adult older. In this choice there is a inquiry of adulthood for Goodman Brown and whether he is good or evil. There is besides a passage from puerility to adolescence to adulthood. This short narrative in peculiar has a feeling of criminal conversation, treachery, and misrepresentation as in some of his other plants. It was said by Richard P. Adams that? immature Goodman Brown? was a source for about all his best work that followed ( Adams 71 ) . The usage of symbolism in? immature Goodman Brown? shows that immorality is everyplace, which becomes apparent in the decision of this short narrative. Hawthorne? s plants are filled with symbolic elements and allegorical elements. ? Young Goodman Brown? trades largely with conventional allegorical elements, such as Young Goodman Brown and Faith. In composing his short narratives or novels he based their word picture of wickedness on the fact that he feels like his male parent and gramps committed great wickednesss. There are two chief characters in this short narrative, Faith and Young Goodman Brown. ? Young Goodman Brown is everyman seventeenth-century New England the rubric as usual giving the hint. He is the boy of the Old Adam, and late wedded to Faith. We must observe that every word is important in the gap sentence: ? Young Goodman Brown came away at sunset into the street of Sale, Village ; but put his caput back, after traversing the threshold, to interchange a farewell buss with his immature w2ife. ? She begs him to? set off his journey until dawn, ? but he declares he can non? . [ It ] should non get away us that she tries to halt him because she is a similar irresistible impulse to travel on a journey? herself- ? She talks dreams, excessively, ? Young Goodman Brown reflects as he leaves her. The journey each must take entirely, in apprehension, at dark, is the journey off form place and the community from witting, mundane societal life, to the wilderness where the concealed ego satisfies or forces us to recognize its subconscious frights and motivating in slumber. We take that journey with him into the atrocious wood. Noting the difference between the town and the forest. We see Hawthorne utilizing the Puritan association of trees and animate beings. When Young Goodman associates returns to Salem Village, his eyes are opened to the true nature of his fellowmen, that is human nature ; he ineluctably knows that what he suspected of himself is true of all work forces? Hawthorne has made a dramatic verse form of the Calvinist experience in New England. The foolproof tact with which the experience is evoked subjectively in the more impressive concrete footings, is a low-level cogent evidence of mastermind. I should prefer to emphasize the wonderful I control of local and entire beat, which neer hesitations of stackers, and rises from the quest but impressive gap to its poetic flood tide in the superb and traveling coda. Hawthorne has imaginatively recreated for the reader that Calvinist sense of wickedness, that theory did in actuality shape the early societal and religious history of New England. But in Hawthorne by a fantastic effort of interlingual rendition, it has no spiritual significance ; it is as a psychological province that it explored. Young Goodman Brown? s religion in human existences, and losing it he is doomed to isolation everlastingly ( Peabody 331 ) . ? Young Goodman Brown is the chief character and the supporter, and Faith Brown, hello s married woman is said to be one of the adversaries in this choice. Young Goodman Brown is a hubby of three months and is still said to be immature. Brown symbolizes immatureness, goodness, and everyman. He is a really spiritual individual, happy in his matrimony, trustworthy and na? ve. ? Young Goodman Brown is austere, sad, darkly meditative, distrustful if non a despairing adult male ( Adams 72 ) . ? Brown is said to be na? ve because he goes into this evil wood even though his married woman warned him of the danger that he was about to meet. Brown, really is every adult male, whether immature or old our parents in some manner attempt to protect us organize danger and that? s merely what his female parent? s shade was seeking to make, but as we all know our male parents pushes us on even if we are traveling to do a error and that? s merely what his male parent? s shade did. This forest represents evil and devastation. There is ever an association between woods and evil because of its dark and glooming nature. That is why the enchantress meetings were held in the thick of it. Faith was another character in the narrative ; she was the married woman of Young Goodman Brown. This immature adult female is filled with wickedness yet she is said to be Godly. Because Faith was so honest and Godly, Young Goodman Brown put all of his religion in her, which made diacetylmorphine of his worst enemies. Faith is said to be a good married woman pure and toxicant, a saint and evildoer and a pretty pink ribbon-wearing adult female. Hoffman writes that Faith is the forest. They both are considered to be evil ( Levy 121 ) . Faith? s thread is a description of her personality or her inner-self. The pink thread that Faith wears is a symbol of wickedness and purenesss. Faith? s thread is found in the evil wood and that? s when Faith is truly seen as an ill-defined individual. Faith is besides said to hold committed criminal conversation non merely against Young Goodman Brown but besides against God because she gave in to the likes of the Satan. The threads provide a continuity between religion as an ideal of spiritual fidelity and as spouse in a enchantresss Sabbath. ( Levy 122 ) . The other character in this narrative was the Satan or the other adversary of Young Goodman Brown. The devil figure has a dual map ; he encourages and frightens the following campaigner up for the evil baptism or damnation. This adult male is seen as an old individual dressed unevenly and considered to be evil in a sense because he is in the wood. He leads Young Brown through the forests with a staff. A staff to some may typify Godliness but this one was carved in the form of a serpent, which is associated with immorality and furtiveness as in the Garden of Eden. This staff is what Young Goodman Brown carried in to the enchantress meeting. Even though there were some major characters, there were some level characters besides: Dainty Cloyse, the curate, and the deacon. Goody Cloyse was supposed to be the holy lady that taught everyone the catechism but she was merely every bit evil as the wood because she was besides a enchantress. The curate and the deacon were besides corrupted and evil. They all were considered to be holy and people of God, but they were merely the antonym. ? Young Goodman Brown? was a short narrative that dealt with the pragmatisms of world. There was a inquiry asked by the writer at the terminal of the narrative: was this narrative a dream or was it world? Young Goodman Brown at the beginning of this narrative was a immature, good, loyal, trusty, and holy adult male. He lacked strength, bravery, soundness, earnestness, and finding as Puritan should, but at a point in this narrative he became an grownup and matured. The narrative ended with Goodman Brown going a austere, sad in darkness meditative, distrustful, if non despairing adult male. Hawthorne used all the character in this narrative to turn out that good people besides contain evil facets. This narrative has proven to be a success. Adams, Richard P. Hawthorne? s Provincial Tales. Oklahoma, 1972. Parenthetic note: ( Adams 70-77 ) Daugherty, Sara B. The Literary Criticism of Henry James. Ed. Sara Daugherty. Buckeye state: 1981. ( Daugherty 39, 96-97 ) Gale, Robert. Nathaniel Hawthorne Encyclopedian. New York: London, ( 541-542 ) Levy, Leo B. ? Journal of English and Germanic Philogoly. ? The Problems of Faith in ? Young Goodman Brown: no. 3 ( 1975 ) The Board of Trustees of the University of Illinois. ( Levy 115-127 ) Mandell, Stephen. Ed. Literature. : Young Goodman Brown: By Nathaniel Hawthorne. New New York: 1991. ( 298-308 )

Wednesday, November 27, 2019

5 Peculiarities of the German Language

5 Peculiarities of the German Language You may have heard that German is a difficult and complex language to learn. This is true to some extent; however, much depends on the way the language is taught, the learner’s natural capacity for languages, and the amount of practice dedicated to it. The following peculiarities of the German language should not discourage you from studying German, but simply prepare you for what you will encounter. Remember, German is a very logically structured language, with many fewer exceptions than English. The key to your success in learning German will truly be as this old German adage states: ÃÅ"bung macht den Meister! (or, Practice makes perfect) The Difference Between a German Sausage and a Verb Why are we comparing a sausage to a verb? Simply because German verbs can be chopped and cut up just as  a German sausage can! In German, you can take a verb, chop off the first part, and place it at the end of a sentence. And in actuality, you can even do more to a German verb than what you can do with a sausage: you can insert another â€Å"part† (a.k.a. syllable) in the middle of a verb, add other verbs alongside it and even elongate it. How’s that for flexibility? Of course, there are some rules to this chopping business, which once you understand them, will be easy to apply. German Nouns Every German student loves this particular German-language peculiarity - all nouns are capitalized! This serves as a visual aid for reading comprehension and as a consistent rule in spelling. Further, German pronunciation pretty much follows the way it is written (though you need to know the peculiarities of the German alphabet first, see above), which makes German spelling not very difficult. Now to put a damper to all of this good news: Not all German nouns are inherently nouns and may, therefore, throw off the German writer at first as to whether to capitalize a word or not. For instance, verb infinitives can change into a noun and German adjectives can change into nouns. This role changing of words happens in the English language as well, for example when verbs change into gerunds. German Gender Most would agree, that this is the greatest hurdle of German grammar. Every noun in German is identified by grammatical gender. The der article is placed before masculine nouns, die before feminine nouns and das before neuter nouns. It would be nice if that was all there was to it, but German articles change, along with the endings of German adjectives, adverbs and nouns depending on the grammatical case they are in. For example, let’s take a look at the following sentence: Der Junge gibt der wà ¼tenden Mutter den Ball des Mdchens.(The boy gives to the angry mother the girl’s ball.) In this sentence, der wà ¼tenden Mutter acts as the indirect object, so it is dative; den Ball acts as the direct object, so it is accusative and des Mdchens is in the possessive genitive case. The nominative forms of these words were: die wà ¼tende Mutter; der Ball; das Mdchen. Almost every word was changed in this sentence. One very important point about German grammar gender is that nouns don’t necessarily follow the natural law of gender as we know it. For example, though die Frau (woman) and der Mann (man) are designated feminine and masculine respectively, das Mdchen (girl) is neuter. Mark Twain in his humorous account of â€Å"The Awful German Language† described this German grammar peculiarity in this way: Every noun has a gender, and there is no sense or system in the distribution; so the gender of each must be learned separately and by heart. There is no other way. To do this one has to have a memory like a memorandum-book. In German, a young lady has no sex, while a turnip has. Think what overwrought reverence that shows for the turnip, and what callous disrespect for the girl. See how it looks in print - I translate this from a conversation in one of the best of the German Sunday-school books:Gretchen: Wilhelm, where is the turnip?Wilhelm: She has gone to the kitchen.Gretchen: Where is the accomplished and beautiful English maiden?Wilhelm: It has gone to the opera. However, Mark Twain was wrong when he said that a student has to have â€Å"a memory like a memorandum-book.† There are some strategies that can help a German student figure out which gender a noun has. German Cases In German there are four cases: Der Nominativ (nominative)Der Genitiv/Wesfall (genitive)Der Akkusativ/Wenfall (accusative)Der Dativ/Wemfall (dative) Though all cases are important, the accusative and dative cases are the most widely used and should be learned first. There is a grammatical trend especially orally to use the genitive case less and less and replace it with the dative in certain contexts. Articles and other words are declined in various ways, depending on gender and grammatical case. The German Alphabet The German alphabet has a few differences from the English language. The very first (and perhaps most important) thing you need to know about the German alphabet is that there are more than twenty-six letters in the German alphabet.

Sunday, November 24, 2019

History of Online Social Networking in Saudi Arabia

History of Online Social Networking in Saudi Arabia Literature review History of online social networking The history and development of the online social networking is closely interconnected with the development of the internet. The internet, which developed in the early 1990s enabled people to share and access information from a variety of sources. The e-mail enabled communication between people who may be thousands of miles apart.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on History of Online Social Networking in Saudi Arabia specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More However, the development of the current online social networking can be traced back to the development of the Bulletin Board services (BBS). This system enabled the users to download and share information with other users. However, the limitation of this system was that the users needed to be connected to the central system via a cord and a modem was used to access the information. The setback of this system was th at it could only transmit text messages. Another limitation of this system was the fact that it was slow and transmission of messages used to take a long time (Nickson part 2). During the same period, another communication system known as Compuserve was also in operation. However, this system was different from BSS in that it allowed the users to communicate in real time with other users via a forum (Nickson part 2). Another system known as America online (AON) also used to provide services during this period. However, its services were much more advanced that the other two and resembled to the services, which are now provided by internet. The services provided by the AON led to the development of the modern online social networking (Nickson part 2). Classmates.com can be considered as the earliest online social networking site according to the features, which are found in the modern online social networking sites. It developed soon after the development of the modern day internet. It enabled the users to be virtually reunited with the people who they schooled with. However, the main limitation of this site was that it allowed connection only between people who schooled together. The system could not enable virtual communication of the other people (Nickson part 3). After the launch of Classmates.com many other social networking sites have been developed. These online social networking sites offer different features, which are convenient to their users. Some of the online social networking sites, which were developed during the beginning of the social networking, have survived up to date whereas others have collapsed due to various reasons.Advertising Looking for research paper on it? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More An important observation is that the emergence of new online social networking site and user-friendly features has led to the decline of the users of the social networking sites or eventual collapse. The popularity of most of the online social networking sites is restricted to specific areas. The number of users of the social networking sites is usually small in other areas. Currently, the online social networking site, which has the most users, is Facebook. This site has a considerable large number of users in most parts the world. Others, which also have considerably large number of users include, Myspace and Twitter. However, the polarity of the former is usually localized in specific areas. For example Myspace is has largest social networking site in the US but it is relatively unknown in other parts of the world (Nickson part 3). There are also other social networking sites, which are usually formed in specific areas. Due to their feature, they promote usage by people with a specific culture or usage by people in a specific locality. The area in which the online social network usage may relevant may range from an institution to a specific region. The feat ures offered by various online social network services are usually varied. However, most of the features are mainly concerned with entertainment of the users of the online social networks. Types of Online social network in Saudi Arabia Online social networking in Saudi Arabia developed due to the increased use of the internet among the citizens. The Saudi Arabian community is mainly Muslim and very conservative. Different online social networks are available in Saudi Arabia. Some of the online social networks are based locally (in Saudi Arabia) whereas there are some, which are mainly for the Arab community of the region. There is also a huge presence of the international social networking sites in Saudi Arabia. The Saudi, being an Islamic society has also developed various online social networks, which mainly conform to their cultural and religious beliefs. To achieve this Saudi also have online social networks, which are restrict the use by only members of a certain gender (either male or female). This is a unique feature of online social networks, which can only be found in Saudi Arabia and other Islamic based countries. The main social networks found in Saudi Arabia and command a large following are discussed below.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on History of Online Social Networking in Saudi Arabia specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Facebook – This social networking site was initially used by the Harvard university students. However, this site was later opened to members of the public and is currently the largest social networking site in the world (Nations Para 4). LinkedIn – this is an online social networking site primarily set up for businesspersons and professionals. This online social networking site is among the largest in the world. This online social network site allows the users to connect with other users of the same professional. The site also provides a se ction where the users can browse jobs or business opportunities. This online social site is highly preferred by the businesspersons and professionals (nations Para 10). American bedu – This is a blogging site set up in 2006 by Carol Fleming, an American woman married to a Saudi husband. The blog concentrates mainly on Saudi issues (The Story of an American Bedu – Carol Fleming 2010). MSN messenger – this is an international blogging site, which is mainly preferred by Saudis due to its secrecy, and the one cannot view the information on other people. Saudi woman – this is a social network site, which is mainly concerned with the issues of the Saudi and mostly women. A person places his blog and anyone can respond to the blog. Jeeran – this is a blogging site for the Arabs. It touches all the issues of the Arab countries. Arab twitter – this is a version of twitter which is an international online networking which is modified to Arabic interfa ce. The Arabic interface was developed so as to accommodate the perception of the Arabic society. However, the content of the social networking site is similar to the content found in all the other online social network sites in all over the world.Advertising Looking for research paper on it? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Friendster – this is an international social networking site. It allows the users to interact in various ways. It also allows the users to play a variety of games online and download a variety of music online. This site mainly concentrates on the entertainment aspect of social networking. There are also other online social network sites, which can be found in Saudi Arabia. However, these sites have limited popularity. The most popular social networking site in the Saudi Arabia is Facebook. As at April 2010, the number of people who use Facebook to chat had exceeded two million users. This therefore implies that Saudi Arabia is the second largest country in terms of usage of the social networking site in the Arab world. The respondents also indicated that they belonged to different social networking sites. The average number of OSNs, which the respondents belonged to, was two, with the other common OSNs being Twitter and Friendster. However, even though they belonged to differ ent social networks most of the respondents mainly used Facebook and the use of the other social network sites was restricted only for specific purposes. Some of the people usually visit the other social networking sites mainly to check on the latest news and blogs. Factors that influence people to join the social networks Factors that influence the Saudis to join the online social networks are usually varied. Most of the middle aged and schooling Saudis join into the online social mainly to catch up with their friends. This group will join the social network sites due to peer influence, as social networking is the â€Å"cool† thing of the moment among the age group. Some of the people also join the social networking sites so as to be able to communicate with their relatives who may be far away. The youth who are working use the online social networks for business or work related purposes. The women mainly join the social networking sites so as to remove boredom during the da y and chat with their friends. The culture of Saudi Arabia is very strict concerning the relationships between men and women. The young men and women are not allowed to freely mix with the women anywhere, where in the streets or even in some learning institutions. The urge of the young men and women to meet and make friendships with people of the opposite sex is the main reason why most people are involved in the social networking sites. Here the young men and women can freely chat and make friendships without the strict supervision of the members of the society and the promotion of virtue and prevention of vice police. Some of the young people in Saudi Arabia also join the social networks to help remove their boredom (Sterns Para 2). Usage trends of OSNs among the Saudis Most Saudis who are involved in the social network are mainly use the internet to read news and use the social networking sites to comment on the news (Social Media Habits in Saudi Arabia 2010). Among the people wh o mostly comment on the online social networks are women. The women even have their own online social networks, which are restricted to men. The young people are also highly involved in the online social networks. They usually use the online social networks to create friendships and improve on the existing ones. The main reason that makes some of the people not to comment on the social network sites is due to the government monitoring of the activities of the social networking sites. Saudi perception of the benefits of online social networks The Saudis perceptions of the importance of the social networking sites are that it helps remove their boredom. This is the perception of most women who get into the social networking sites. There are some organizations, which believe that they can use the online social networks to undertake their businesses, as it would in the long run be beneficial to them. Some organizations have even created profiles of their businesses in the social network ing sites. These organizations use the social networking sites to communicate with their clients and employees (Shahid Para 4). The Saudis also use the social network sites to socialize with the people of the opposite sex. Through the social networking sites, the Saudis intend on getting good husbands and wives (Sterns Para 19). This would otherwise have been impossible due to the strict nature of the Saudi society concerning the intermingling of the people of the opposite sex. Lack of means of socialization makes most of the marriages in Saudi Arabia to be arranged by the relatives. Factors considered when joining specific online social networks The culture of Saudi Arabia prohibits women from freely intermingling with the men. This has led to the development of various online social networks that are made for women, discussing mainly women issues. The women are generally very actively involved in the discussions of the various issues posted on the online social sites. The young wo rking Saudi men also join the online social networks to create connections with other professional who are in their field of operation. The online networking site, which the young men mainly join, is LinkIn. Through this site, the men help in advancing their careers and create connections, which are very vital for their professional and career advancement. Saudis also consider the privacy of the information posted on the various online social network sites when joining the sites. The lack of privacy of the information, which is posted on Facebook, makes some of the Saudi to use the MSN messenger to chat with other people due to the privacy of the social networking site (Social Media Habits in Saudi Arabia 2010). The main reason for some of the Saudi to consider the privacy of the information is due to the strict government regulation of the content of the social networking sites. The society also regulates what the people view so that it may be offensive to the Islamic culture of th e country. Most of the people mentioned above join the specific networks to obtain certain information. However, they retain their membership in the various other online social networks that they actively participate. In the case of Saudi Arabia the main online social network, that different members belong to is Facebook. Attitudes toward OSNs Most of the younger generations have no objection to the use of the social networking sites. They actively participate in the online social networks and keep in touch with their friends using the online social networks. However, some of the people of the older generation strongly object to the use of the social network sites. This is because Saudi Arabia is a strict society where the actions of people are closely monitored. However, the people of the older generation cannot be able to monitor the action of people on the social networking sites. The parents cannot be able to monitor who their children are chatting or communicating with on the s ocial networking sites. This makes some of the parents to strictly prohibit the use of some of the social networking sites and sometimes even use violence on the kids to prohibit them. A good example of the violence is the case where a parent killed his daughter due to chatting on Facebook. Some members of the society are of the view that the social networking sites are immoral according to Islam. This is because most of the online social network sites allow the free integration of the men and women in the sites. This is immoral since Islam prohibits the free integration of the men and women in social activities. This has made some people develop online social networks, which are specifically designed for use by only a certain gender. Most of these online social networks, which are gender based, are mainly designed for use by the women. The government also considers some of the online social networks to be against the social norm of the society. Therefore, the government closely mon itors the activities of the social networking sites and may even ban the sites, which it thinks are going contrary to the culture and religion of the country. The government even banned the social network site Facebook claiming that it conveyed information that was against the culture of the Saudi Arabia society. Some employers do not encourage the use of the social networking sites as they reduce the productivity of the employees as the employees spend most of their time on the OSNs thereby robbing off the organization the time that the employees would have used to work (Olzak Para 5). Demographic factors of the usage of the OSNs For this part, we will use the details of the use of Facebook, the largest social networking site in Saudi Arabia. The information on the use of the other social networking sites is somehow biased as the sites are mainly used by people of a specific age and the people subscribe to the membership of these online social network sites in order to obtain diffe rent information. However, even these people are members of the other online social network sites most of them have in addition to the sites subscribed to membership of Facebook, the largest online social network site in Saudi Arabia. Therefore, for the study of the demographic factors of the usage of online social networks we will use the data on Facebook as it is used by all the people of Saudi Arabia with the other social networking sites forming a small fraction of the usage of the online social networks. Chart 1.1 use of Facebook according to age Usage of Facebook according to age Source: jazarah.net. Among the users, roughly 53 percent of the users are aged 19-29 years old. Most of the people in this age bracket are either in college or they have just started working. The people in this age bracket also use Facebook to make friendship with the people of the opposite sex, as Facebook does not restrict its usage to members of only a certain gender. Twenty-five percent of the use rs of Facebook are between the age group of 30-45 years. This group comprises of mainly married people and most of them are parents. In this group, most of the people engage in Facebook to do activities that are mainly related to their kind of jobs. Most of the women who are in this group and are engaged in Facebook are mostly there to chat with other women to reduce the boredom. Seventeen percent of the users of Facebook are aged 18 years and below. These users are engaged in the social networking site mainly to make friends and for entertainment. Most of the people in this group engage in online social networking sites, as it is fashionable and due to peer influence. This group is usually very active in producing content in the social networking sites. However, an important factor to note is that most of the members of Facebook who fall under this age group do not use their real name so to protect themselves from parents who may be predatory. Only 4 percent of the users of Faceboo k are in the age group of between 46 and 64. Very few people are involved in the social network site as the older generation generally regards the social networking site lowly. The people of this age group who engage in the online social network do this either due to the nature of their work. However the people who are aged 65 and above do use the online social networks as they generally do not use technology. These people are very conservative and usually take a long tome to embrace advancement in information technology. Chart 1.2: Usage of Facebook according to gender Source: jazarah.net Basically, 66 percent of the users of Facebook are male, 32 percent are female, and the rest are not defined. There are more male users compared to female, as the females are generally restricted to use the online social networking sites. The females also have various online social networks, which are specifically designed for use by the women. The Saudi women are also not very outspoken and hence would not join the online social networks. Relationship status of users of Facebook Most of the users of Facebook do not define their relationship status (69 %). 19 % of the users show state that they are single. 8 % state they are married. Chart 1.3: The relationship status of the users of Facebook according to their profile information Source: jazarah.net Most of the users do not state their relation status so as to maintain their privacy. This is because the information posted causing their relationship status may be used against them by their seniors or the government. An example is when a girl states that she is in a relationship, the parent sees the information, and he has not consented to any relationship by the girl. Some of the people also do not define their relationship status so as to make friends and associate with other users freely e.g. a man would not like to be involved in chatting with a woman who is engaged or married since it is against the norms of the society. The reverse is also true for girls engaging with men in the online social networks. Risks associated with the use of the online social networks The use of the online social networks has many risks. However most of the people continue to use the online social networks some oblivious of the risks whereas others do not know the risks involved in the use of the online social networks. The government regulates and monitors the content that is found in the social networking sites. The government may prosecute and jail some users if they are found to have comments, which are against the culture and religion of the people of the country. The parents also monitor the content of their children in the social networking sites. They mainly try to protect them from socializing freely with the people of the opposite sex as it is against Islam. If the parents find the children chatting with people of the opposite sex they may result to severe punishment as was the case when a Saudi girl was killed by her father due to chatting with a boy. This has made most of the girls to drop their last names in the profiles of their online social networking sites. Most of the girls do not also put their real pictures on their profiles. This prevents other people from determining the identity of the girls. The information shared on the social networking sites is also not secure and may be used by different people against the users of the social networks. The use of online social networks also poses great risks to organizations that use the social networks to conduct its businesses. The social networks are prone to attack by various viruses that may access the information of the companies using the online social network. This is because most of the online social networks do not integrated security systems to protect the users and the information, which is found in the users’ computers. .The employees of different companies can also use the information posted by their employees concer ning different issues against the employees (Harpe p 5). This is because the information posted on the social networking sites is not private. The employees may use the information that may be sensitive as a basis for even sacking of the employees. The employees also use the information on the profile or the postings of the people when they are hiring new employees. Therefore, the postings of certain people may deny them the opportunity to get employment. The postings of other people who are associated with another person may also make the former get into trouble if the person posts information, which some people regard as not conforming to the culture of the society. Conclusion Online social networking is a very common phenomenon throughout the world. The activity usually has many advantages and disadvantages. The society of Saudi Arabia should embrace the activity as it has the potential to help in various areas of the society. During the research, a common phenomenon that I came across is the close monitoring of the activities of the social networking sites. This monitoring prohibits development, responsibility, and the general well being of the society and it should therefore be minimized. Harpe, Lisa D. Social networks and employment. 2009. https://docs.google.com/viewer?a=vq=cache:dQV7DZS6PScJ:www.iowaabi.org/documents/filelibrary/events/social_media/Social_Networks_Employment_Law_eBoo_C3A386C1048E1.pdf+employers+using+social+netwoks+to+deny+employmenthl=engl=kepid=blsrcid=ADGEESiiyczmq4qSM6V_TQX8OxVBaFiP7wR-qph6rI6b3VmhGXSVyTt4JG16vKPid86X5kolbzlrG7l723B1yrJR2Z8jIUsQN9Gaa7tc0n3xFKcGMY-lQE99FoBQ-uPB_DltS4eGCH9Asig=AHIEtbS4s02y6cgdGSznjy73CuBXAqTBGw. Nations, Daniel. The Top Social Networking  Sites. 2010. http://webtrends.about.com/od/socialnetworking/a/social_network.htm Nickson, Christopher, The History of Social Networking, digital trends. 2009. digitaltrends.com/features/the-history-of-social-networking/. Olzak, Tom. Social networking risk: Managi ng the inevitable IT security. 2009. http://blogs.techrepublic.com.com/security/?p=730. Shahid, Amber. â€Å"Facebook will operate as usual.† Arab news.com. 2010 http://arabnews.com/saudiarabia/article190596.ece â€Å"Social Media Habits in Saudi.† Arabiadigital media across Asia. 2010. http://comm215.wetpaint.com/page/Social+Media+Habits+in+Saudi+Arabia. Sterns, Olivia. Young Saudis bypass social lockdown with Facebook. 2010. cnn.com/2010/WORLD/meast/03/30/saudi.social.networking.sex/index.html?iref=allsearch. â€Å"The Story of an American Bedu – Carol Fleming.† Saudi-US Relations Information Service. 2010. susris.com/2010/08/10/the-story-of-an-american-bedu-carol-fleming/

Thursday, November 21, 2019

In what ways do language and the use of language influence news Use an Essay

In what ways do language and the use of language influence news Use an example of a contemporary controversial topic to illustrate your argument - Essay Example This implies that the language employed by the journalists must enhance the understanding of the news. Among the basic objectives of journalists is to inform the public. The communication technique journalists adopt in this context is direct and simple as they use direct quotes and simple grammatical structures. Journalists deliberately minimize the use of jargons in a bid to enhance the public’s understanding of the news. As explained, language helps define the target audience, the level of technicality in language siphons particular individuals from the public who comprehend the type of language used by a media. This helps siphon the public thereby influencing the audience for each media. Different newspapers have audiences most of who identify with the type of language that the media uses in preparing its news. The combination of words that journalists use in presenting their news influences the consumption of the news contents by the audience. Among the key journalistic principles is objectivity a feature that commands that journalists provide a factual presentation of the events they cover. The selection and combination of words influences the level of objectivity in news presentation a feature that dictates that journalists consider various factors before using a word. Some words are sensational thereby portraying the either the journalist or particular media institutions as biased. Journalists strive to minimize sensationalism in news coverage as they strive to remain both objective and detailed as they present their news articles. Journalists must desist from taking sides while covering events. Language can easily portray one as biased despite the absence of such motives especially when covering such vital topics as terrorism. Currently, the missing Malaysian plane is a major international news with different groups of